What permissions are required for filming?
Short Answer:
It depends where you film. Private property needs the owner's permission; public spaces, streets, and council areas often require permits; and specialist locations — stations, airports, landmarks — have their own rules. Drone flights, road use, and filming members of the public add further permissions. A production company handles these as part of pre-production.
Overview
Public space is never simply "free to shoot". Permissions protect you legally and practically, and sorting them in advance is what stops a shoot being shut down on the day.
Detailed Explanation
Permissions to consider
Private property: written permission from the owner or manager.
Public land and streets: council or local-authority film permits.
Specialist sites: stations, airports, and landmarks have dedicated processes.
Roads: road closures or traffic management where vehicles are involved.
Drones: operator certification, airspace clearance, and landowner consent.
People: consent or release forms when the public are identifiable.
Reputable companies treat permits as itemised line items in the quote, not afterthoughts — because getting caught without them is far more expensive.
Example
Filming a quick interview in your own office needs no permit; filming on a public high street with a crew and vehicles usually needs a council permit, and possibly traffic management and public liability cover.